Chinese Companies Moving To Buy Japanese Companies

by Paul Denlinger

Posted April 6, 2004

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Leading Chinese companies, in a move to quickly expand their research and development and product lines, are moving to buy distressed Japanese companies, which have suffered during the long Japanese recession.

While Japan's economy has picked up in the past year, largely from growth in the Chinese economy and demand from Chinese companies, there are still many Japanese zombie companies which do not have earnings, and have not been profitable for years. The challenge for many Chinese companies is the mirror opposite: they have earnings, but little research, and few products to fill their pipelines.

For Chinese business owners, the answer seems obvious: buy distressed Japanese companies, get their R&D and product lines, then plug their products to their Chinese customers. The Japanese companies, traditionally strong on the backend, get a whole new front end: Chinese consumers.

It is beginning now with the proposed purchase of Kanebo Pharmaceuticals by the Sanjiou Group, China's largest pharmaceutical company. This would be the second purchase of a Japanese company by the Chinese group, which had previously purchased a leading Chinese medicine maker in Fujiyama prefecture.

In the six-month period ending on Sept. 30, 2003, Kanebo had sales of 8.66 billion yen, but had a loss of 141 million yen. The company specializes in sales of non-prescription drugs and Chinese medicines.

Sanjiou has already informed Japan's Industrial Revitalization Corporation (IRC) , which is charged with re-organizing Japan's distressed companies, of it's intention. Kanebo's bank is Mitsui Financial Group.

Even though the Chinese yuan is tied to the US dollar, and the Japanese yen has gone up to new records against the US dollar, the deals still look attractive to the Chinese.

As Chinese companies expand, more Chinese business owners will ask the question: Expand or buy?

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