China Oil Futures Contracts To Start Trading in August

by Paul Denlinger

Posted July 21, 2004

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China's first fuel oil contracts will start trading in August, said the Shanghai Futures Exchange. These will be the first oil futures contracts allowed in China over the past 10 years.

Five terminals, all in Guangdong, have been designated as delivery points. They are Guangdong Nanhua Petroleum Co., which is owned by China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. (SNP); Guangdong (Panyu) Petrochemical Storage & Transportation Ltd.; BP Guangdong Development Oil Products Co., a joint venture between BP PLC (BP) and Guangzhou Development Industry Holdings (600098.SH); Zhuhai Chimbusco Petroleum Co.; and PetroChina Fuel Oil Co., a unit of PetroChina Co. (PTR).

Two companies have been selected as inspection agencies. They are China Certification & Inspection Group Guangdong Co. and SGS-CSTC Standards Technical Services Co., the exchange said.

The interest in China's oil futures market have been given renewed interest because of the country's rapidly growing demand for oil, which has been pushing prices higher worldwide. A large part of the increased demand is attributable to increased private auto sales, which while recently slower, are still growing at a rapid pace.

Since there have been no major oil finds recently, and also because the main reserves are in politically unstable parts of the world, the Chinese government has been focused on securing new foreign and domestic sources. In addition, policy has been focused on securing fuel shipping.

The Shanghai Futures Market was closed down in the early 90s because of irregularities. Many Chinese companies and government agencies lost money because of speculative investments which were compared to gambling. It has since reopened, and efforts are underway to educate the public about futures as an investment tool.

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