Procter & Gamble Buys Out Remaining Hutchison Stake In P&G China Joint Venture

by Paul Denlinger

Posted May 13, 2004

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Cincinnati-based Procter & Gamble has bought out the remaining 20% stake held by Hutchison Whampao China for US$1.8 billion to consolidate its position in the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) market in China. China is currently the sixth largest FMCG market in the world, and is continuing to grow at a brisk pace.

Hutchison Whampao China is owned by Li Ka-shing, who is considered to be the wealthiest person in Hong Kong. The company is involved in diversified businesses, including shipping, retailing and communications.

The joint venture company, P&G Hutchison Ltd., was created in 1988 as P&G began its presence in China. When it started, Procter & Gamble held a 69% stake and Hutchison had 31%. In 1997, a restructuring took place with P&G increasing its position to 80%, and adding an option to buy out the remaining Hutchison stake between 2007 and 2017.

P&G's decision to exercise its option ahead of the original agreement means that it would be cheaper for the company to complete full ownership now than later. It also means that the Chinese FMCG market is growing quickly, and demand for the company's products, which include Crest toothpaste and other leading brands, continues to grow.

The fastest consumer growth in China has come in the leading cities of Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Now, consumer demand is beginning to build in the second-tier cities of Wuhan, Chongqing, Jinan, Tianjin and Nanjing as well. Most consumer product buying decisions are made by the women in the household, and most of the buyers get their information from TV commercials.

 

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