Multinational Retailers Step Up China Retailing Plans

by Paul Denlinger

Posted May 22, 2003

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Leading international retailers including IKEA, WalMart, 7-11 and Carrefour are stepping up their plans to open more retail outlets in China in spite of the recent SARS crisis.

According to a report on Hong Kong's Economic Daily News, IKEA plans to invest US$60 million to open a 30,000 square store in Beijing. It will open in 2005, and will add 50% more products than are currently available in IKEA's Beijing store. Annual sales are estimated at between Chinese RMB 700 million to 1 billion. The exchange rate between the US dollar and RMB is RMB8.2 = US$1.

IKEA China's general manager Du Fuyan said that IKEA has always considered Beijing to be its China focus of development. By 2007 IKEA will have four large-scale outlets in the capitol city with an investment of US$250 million. By 2010, IKEA will have 10 outlets in China, with stores in Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen as well.

The world's largest retailer WalMart also plans to go ahead with the opening of its Beijing store on schedule in June. Training and decoration have already been completed, and the final touches are now being completed. WalMart already has stores in Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Shanghai.

According to the company's China public affairs spokesman, Xu Jun, if Beijing's SARS crisis continues to improve, the first Sam's Club in China will open in early June.

France's Carrefour has recently signed a cooperation agreement with China's Zhongkun Group to develop the China market. Carrefour is a hypermarket, and is in the same space as the US's Costco. Zhongkun is involved in real estate development, and will be developing three parcels, including a distribution point at Dazhongsi, Xizhimen and Beiyuan, all in Beijing. Carrefour will occupy these parcels after they have been initially developed.

7-11 already has some stores open in southern China, and is now planning to enter the north China market. Spain's DIA discount stores, like 7-11, have sent their proposals to China's Commerce Ministry, and will begin actively planning in the second half of the year.

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