China Salaries Increase 6 To 7 Percent In Past Year

by Paul Denlinger

Posted Nov. 24, 2003

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A salary survey of more than 43 professions in China commissioned by Beijing Youth Daily and China Business News showed that salaries in China had increased an average of 6.7 to 7.3 percent over the past year.

The salary survey showed that the profession which had the highest salary adjustment was management of China's leading Internet portals. Some of these individual's salaries made a great leap forward, making more than 800,000 yuan (roughly US$100,000) annually, an amount previously unheard of in Chinese companies. These companies have benefited from revenues from SMS (short message services) and online gaming, and the Nasdaq share price of the three leaders, Sina, Sohu and Netease, have gone up several thousand percent over the past year. The survey showed that the average age of management was 35.

However, the companies also show the greatest salary disparities, with some operational personnel making salaries of US$300 a month, and not enjoying stock options.

Hi-tech has also attracted a large number of professionals in China, especially in Beijing's Zhongguancun district near Tsinghua University. The survey showed that for these professionals, 74 percent of their income came from salary. This indicates that the profession is stabilizing, and that most are not counting on their companies' going public for income. Salary adjustments for management are fast and stable, and they have placed special emphasis on keeping their personnel. So far, China does not have a domestic stock exchange for small hi-tech companies to raise capital, and most companies go public either in Hong Kong or the US. Since 2000, the market for new companies going public has cooled considerably worldwide, forcing Chinese companies to focus on revenue generation.

Seven percent of companies in China had not raised their salaries in the past year, while those that did, raised their salaries an average of 6.7 to 7.3 percent. In Taiwan, companies that adjusted their salaries raised it an average of 3.2 - 4.1 percent, while businesses in Hong Kong, showed the least in salary adjustment, with adjustments of 1.3 - 1.5 percent.

In Taiwan, the medical profession enjoys a high, stable salary, but this is not the case in China. Doctors in China generally made 30 percent less than those employed in hi-tech. This is because Chinese companies currently place emphasis on sales professionals, and pay less for the medical profession.

The medical profession in China is still largely in state hands, but the government wants to privatize large portions of healthcare. However, privatization of healthcare is not currently a high priority.

In Taiwan, while there is a government health plan, many doctors also have their own private practices and income.

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