Beijing Hikes Capitol Electricity Prices By Nine Percent

by Paul Denlinger

Posted Nov. 9, 2004

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The Chinese government has ordered that electricity prices go up by 9% in the capitol city of Beijing effective Nov. 11.

While the country, especially the Yangtze delta has suffered serious electricity shortages for more than two years, the central government has refrained from raising prices in Beijing. Prices in the countryside and outlying provinces are usually raised more quickly, with the possible exceptions of Shanghai, Guangzhou and Chongqing, which are governed directly by the central government, and not their respective provincial governments. Raising electricity prices in Beijing is a signal that it cannot keep prices artificially low any longer.

Chinese urban residents usually pay for their electricity and gas utilities with pre-paid stored value cards, which means that they are more conscious of their energy costs than consumers in most other countries.

Energy and commodity prices have risen considerably in China over the past two years. Even though China is a major coal producer, and produces coal to satisfy its domestic needs, coal prices have also registered double-digit price rises. The Chinese government is now considering linking electricity prices to fluctuations in coal prices.

The Chinese government is also actively diversifying its electricity generation sources. While China has sufficient coal to cover a portion of its domestic needs, it is considered to a dirty energy source because it pollutes the air. The coal industry also suffers from a poor safety image problem because of the number of coal workers who are killed in mining accidents annually. As a result, there has been strong emphasis on developing cleaner and more environmentally friendly energy sources.

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