Yukos Problems To Dominate Wen Russia Visit

by Paul Denlinger

Posted Sept. 21, 2004

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Yukos's claim that it is unable to deliver oil to China will put renewed pressure on Chinese-Russian trade and political ties. Chinese premier Wen Jiabao is to begin a trip to Russia on Sept. 23, and this will be one of the top topics on the agenda. Yukos has claimed that it is unable to make its contract commitments to China because its accounts have been frozen by the Russian government.

Beijing urged Moscow to pressure embattled oil giant Yukos to honor its commitments to provide China with oil after the company said it was slashing supplies. In an unprecendented action, the Chinese foreign ministry spokesman urged the Russians to take action to deliver oil to China. "No doubt, we hope the (Russian) company can honor its agreement with the Chinese company and will deliver its promise to export the oil," said foreign ministry spokesman Kong Quan.

Yukos is Russia's sole direct supplier to the Chinese market and it announced Monday a suspension of all deliveries to China National Petroleum Corp (CNPC).

The Chinese government avoids commenting on the domestic affairs of other countries, but in the Yukos case, Russian domestic affairs have had an effect on the Chinese economy.

Because of tight international supplies, the price of oil surged to US$47 on the Yukos news. Earlier in the year, Russian courts had ordered Yukos to stop international shipments, but the courts quickly backtracked when they were faced with a strong international reaction in the world's oil markets.

While the Chinese government has been largely sympathetic with President Putin in his political goals and his war against Chechnya terrorists, the oil issue has become a major headache for the Chinese, which has had to deal with falling domestic oil production, and a surge in domestic energy demands.

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