Siemens, Huawei Co-develop 3G Gear in China

by Paul Denlinger

Posted Aug. 30, 2003

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Siemens and Huawei Technologies announced a joint venture to develop, manufacture and market 3G mobile phone products that are based on a Chinese standard called Time-Division - Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA).

Siemens will hold a 51 percent stake in the new company, which is initially capitalized at US$100 million. Huawei will hold the remaining shares. The joint venture will begin commercial production in 2004.

China has become the major battleground for the GSM standard popular worldwide except the US, and for CDMA, which is popular in the US. Virtually all the patents for CDMA (code division multiple access), are held by a US company, Qualcomm. The Chinese government was reluctant to depend on a single licenser for all CDMA equipment, and supported the development of TD-SCDMA in China as an alternative. Siemens was the only foreign company to support the Chinese development of this new standard.

China is currently the largest single national market for mobile phones, with 240 million subscribers. All of them use GSM standard phones, except for 4 million who use CDMA phones. However, the number of CDMA phone users has been growing recently, and at a faster rate than the overall market.

Huawei Technologies is a leading maker of Internet routers and communications equipment.

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